INC-20A (Commencement of Business Form)
Form INC-20A (Commencement of Business
Form)
Insertion of new section 10A
Applicability of Sections and Rules:
ü Section 10A(1)(a) of Companies Act,
2013
ü Rule 23A of Companies
(Incorporation) Rules,
Section 10A- As per the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 2019, there is a requirement
for all the companies registered on or after 2 November 2018 to file a
certificate of commencement of business. Form 20A is a declaration filed
by the directors within 180 days of the date of incorporation of the
company. This is one of the most important compliances to follow as the
penalties for non-filing is extremely high.
A certificate of business commencement has to be obtained within 180
days from the date of incorporation and an eForm has to be filed with the
concerned ROC (Registrar Of Companies) regarding the same. A declaration under
section 10A from the directors has to be provided in the form of a Board
Resolution in the eForm itself. In addition to this, a proof of deposit of the paid-up share (Copy of Bank Statement of Current Account of the Company) capital
by the subscribers also needs to be attached in the eForm.
This provision is introduced
in THE COMPANIES (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2019 – Notification dated 31st
July, 2019.
After section 10 of the
principal Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely:—
“10A. (1) A company
incorporated after the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019 and
having a share capital shall not commence any business or exercise any
borrowing powers unless— (a) a declaration is filed by a director within a
period of one hundred and eighty days of the date of incorporation of the
company in such form and verified in such manner as may be prescribed, with the
Registrar that every subscriber to the memorandum has paid the value of the
shares agreed to be taken by him on the date of making of such declaration; and
(b) the company has filed with the Registrar a verification of its registered
office as provided in sub-section (2) of section 12.
(2) If any default is made
in complying with the requirements of this section, the company shall be liable
to a penalty of fifty thousand rupees and every officer who is in default shall
be liable to a penalty of one thousand rupees for each day during which such
default continues but not exceeding an amount of one lakh rupees.
(3) Where no declaration has
been filed with the Registrar under clause (a) of sub-section (1) within a
period of one hundred and eighty days of the date of incorporation of the
company and the Registrar has reasonable cause to believe that the company is
not carrying on any business or operations, he may, without prejudice to the provisions
of sub-section (2), initiate action for the removal of the name of the company
from the register of companies under Chapter XVIII.”
Penalties for Non-filing of INC-20A Form:- If Company is
not able to file Commencement of Business form within 180 days from the date of
Incorporation shall be liable for following penalties-
Ø Penalty to
Company: Rs. 50,000.
Ø Penalty to
every officer in default: Rs. 1,000 each day till the default continues subject
to max. Rs. 1 lakh.
Ø Registrar may
take initiatives to remove name of the Company from Register of Company.
Ø Additional
fees for filling the form will be attracted.
S.No. |
Delayed
in Filing |
Applicable
Fees in (Rs) |
1. |
Up to 30 days |
2 times of normal fees |
2. |
Above 30 but not exceeding 60 days |
4 times of normal fees |
3. |
Above 60 days but not exceeding 90
days |
6 times of normal fees |
4. |
Above 90 days but not exceeding 180
days |
10 times of normal fees |
5. |
Above 180 days |
12 times of normal fees |
Note:- Now there is no fixed penalties of Rs.
50000 for Non-Compliances of INC-20A form within prescribed time limit. It
means you have to pay penalty as per above chart for delayed filing of INC-20A
Form.
Chart of Normal Filing Fee of ROC:
S.No. |
Nominal
Share Capital |
Applicable
Fees in (Rs) |
1. |
Less than 1 Lakh |
200 |
2. |
1 Lakh – 4,99,999 |
300 |
3. |
5 Lakh – 24,99,999 |
400 |
4. |
25 Lakh – 99,99,999 |
500 |
5. |
1 Cr. or More |
600 |
Q1. Is there any requirement of
Condonation of Delay?
No, there is no requirement of Condonation of
delay in this case.
Q2. Is there any Certification required from Professionals?
Yes, the Form must be certified by Practicing
CS/CWA/CA
Q3. Is there any attachment required to annex with Form INC-20A?
Yes, there should be attaching a copy of Poof
of subscription amount received by the Company. (Generally Bank Statement of Company)
Q4. Is INC-20A is mandatory for the Company not having share capital?
No, if a Company having share capital only need
to file INC-20A form within 180 days from the date of Incorporation.
Q5. Can a Company File this Form INC-20A after due date (after 180
days)?
Yes, Can file with additional fee which is prescribed
in above chart.
We have enclosed here a copy of challan for
the Form INC-20A which is generate after due date (after 180 days from the date
of Incorporation of PVT LTD Company)
Author:- Author of this Article is CS Vinay Pandey
About CS Vinay Pandey:- CS Vinay Pandey is Associate Member of Institute of Company Secretaries of India and Law Graduate from VBSPU, Jaunpur. He is Co-Founder of Professional Study Point and faculty of Financial Management Paper of CS Professional Programme.
CS Vinay Pandey
(Company Secretary & Writer)
(CS, LLB, B.Com)
cs.vinaypandey@gmail.com
Mob/Whatsapp: 9911473074
Disclaimer: The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter and that the same shall not be treated as legal advice. For any queries, the author can be reached at cs.vinaypandey@gmail.com
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